Medical decision-making among treatment options: The signature medical mistake of my life
Dr. Jerome
Groopman and Dr. Pamela Hartzband wrote a clear and insightful book, Your
Medical Mind: How to decide what is
right for you. They illustrate
decision-making through stories about themselves and their patients.
Dr. Groopman’s
father died from poor care for a heart attack, back in the days when some
doctors thought that removing the heart attack patient’s blood would unburden
the failing heart. As a reaction, Dr.
Groopman became a “maximalist,” believing that modern medical interventions
were generally good things. Following
that belief, when suffering from persistent excruciating back pain, he opted
for aggressive surgery—spinal fusion--when merely waiting might have been
preferable. The surgery gave him lasting
pain and debility; he called it “the signature medical mistake of my life,”
with disastrous consequences. It also
gave him a long-term belief in making more nuanced decisions about treatments
for himself and his patients.
Years later,
his doctor advised him to take a statin to reduce his high cholesterol. In light of the heart disease in his family,
he knew he had to do something. However,
Dr. Groopman knew of a friend who had incurred lasting muscle pain, a common
side effect of statins. So he negotiated
with his doctor to take a smaller dose of statins, and found that the smaller
dose was great enough to lower his cholesterol, and yet small enough to avoid
any muscle pain.
Advice to patients:
Learn from the experiences you and your friends have had and your family
history. Consider them and your biases
when making decisions about your medical treatment.
Read another story about deciding among one’s options for medical treatment.
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